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Labor Market Information

U.S. Consumer Price Index


The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a measure of the average change over time in the prices paid by urban consumers for a market basket of consumer goods and services. The CPI affects nearly all Americans because of the many ways it is used. Following are major uses:

As an economic indicator.
As a deflator of other economic series.
As a means of adjusting dollar values.

The CPI reflects spending patterns for all urban consumers and urban wage earners. It is based on the expenditures of almost all residents of urban or metropolitan statistical areas, including professionals, the self-employed, the poor, the unemployed and retired persons as well as urban wage earners and clerical workers. Not included in the CPI are the spending patterns of persons living in rural non-metropolitan areas, farm families, persons in the Armed Forces, and those in institutions, such as prisons and mental hospitals.

The CPI frequently is called a cost-of-living index, but it differs in many ways from a complete cost-of-living measure.

For more information, visit the CPI home page.

 

The U.S. Consumer Price Index
for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) in the U.S., Midwest and Kansas City MO-KS Area
 
             U.S. City Average            Midwest Region* Kansas City, MO-KS* *
Oct.
2008
Percent Change
from
Oct.
2008
Percent Change
from
1sthalf 2008 Percent Change
from
Previous Month Previous Year Previous Month Previous Year 2ndhalf 2007 1sthalf 2007
All Items 216.6 -0.1%   3.7% 206.0 -1.6%   3.3% 200.9  2.6%   4.0%
Food & Beverages 218.7  0.5%   6.1% 211.7  0.3%   6.3% 206.7  3.3%   5.1%
Housing 217.4 -0.4%   3.2% 197.4 -0.8%   2.4% 193.1  2.0%   3.2%
Apparel 122.2  0.9%   0.3% 114.7 -0.8%   1.4% 107.4 -0.9%  -2.8%
Transportation 192.7 -5.5%  4.2% 192.8 -7.2%  3.6% 196.8  7.8% 10.7%
Medical Care 365.7  0.2%  2.8% 365.1  0.6%  2.3% NA NA NA
Recreation 114.2  0.1%   2.2% 115.7 -0.1%   2.4% 114.4  0.8%   0.4%
Educ. & Comm. 125.7  0.1%   3.4% 127.3  0.2%   3.2% 116.7  1.0%   2.4%
Other Goods & Servs. 349.3  0.3%   4.1% 337.1  0.6%   3.8% 328.2  1.4%   1.2%


*   Includes Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, N. Dakota, Ohio, S. Dakota and Wisconsin.
* *  Includes the following Kansas counties:  Franklin, Johnson, Leavenworth, Linn, Miami and Wyandotte.
* *  Includes the following Missouri counties:  Bates, Caldwell, Cass, Clay, Clinton, Jackson, Lafayette, Platte and Ray.

Note  that the U.S. City Average and the Regional CPI are published monthly and the Metropolitan data is published semi-annually.

Labor Market Information Home

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Kansas Department of Labor
Labor Market Information Services
401 SW Topeka Boulevard
Topeka, Kansas 66603-3182
785.296.5000
Fax: 785.296.5286


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Page last updated November 19, 2008